Ancient fountains
ancient fountains, how did they work?
As you know modern fountains work by a pump re-circulating the same
water over and over again, but what did they do before electricity was
invented?
Some bright spark realised that if you have a supply of water in a
high place and then you build a "pipe" to carry the water from
the high point to the desired location, when it arrives it has pressure
(depending on various factors such as pipe diameter, height of water
supply etc)
By conveying the water from the supply, be it a lake, spring or river
so long as it runs downwards it then has enough pressure to go up when
it arrives at its destination, 1 foot in height produces 0.43
pounds per square inch (P.S.I.) of pressure so a fountain
"supply" doesn't need to be all that high to give a reasonable
jet. So therefore you can build a fountain that never
stops. In Roman times the fountain water then ran off to another
fountain and that then ran to another, eventually ending up in the sewer.
The Romans obviously could not use pipe from the builders merchant,
so they built aqua ducts to carry the water. Must have taken some time
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There are also illustrations of indoor fountains that used the heat
from the sun to heat water and as it expands "shoots" through
a small nozzle, all the workings would be behind a wall, but the outer
wall would have a window to allow in sunlight
Why don't you have a go to see if you can build a fountain as the Romans
had?
I am sorry this is short, but to be honest the workings of an old
fountain are just as simple
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| I can not say when (because i do not know) but fountain
pools used to lead lined to stop the water from escaping. modern day
fountains are either lined with ceramic tiles or concrete with
sealer. oh, don't believe me then see the picture to the right, you
can quite clearly see the lead and its weld |
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