Fountain anatomy
Fountain anatomy, must be simple
You know what an ordinary "domestic" fountain anatomy looks like since
you have probably made one. But have you ever stopped and wondered how a
commercial fountain works?
We thought you may like an incite as to how it is done. Unlike a
domestic water feature there are only basically two choices of construction
material. Concrete or fibre glass since if a liner was used
it could be easily damaged by anyone.
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Key:
1) Drainage pipe
2) Fountain basin
3) Grille
4) Basin drainage plug
5) Pump
6) Electrical supply conduit
7) Over flow
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Pictures are NOT to scale
As you can see the basic design is very similar except that the
commercial fountain is obviously made from concrete and also has the
following differences. It has an inbuilt conduit for the electrical
supply and also an overflow / drain pipe. This is important because if
the fountain should get too full with rain it prevents it from
overflowing. Also this particular example is only a small fountain and
obviously has no lights.
Picture taken aprox 2001
The picture of the above is what most people would consider to be a
commercial fountain (It can be seen in London W2 not far from Marble
Arch.) If you were to look at the fountain you will see no pumps or pipe
work since it is buried in the concrete. This fountain has a
separate "pump chamber" which in this case is under the
fountain It consists of a very large room (it just happens to be very
large.) Which consists of control gear*
and
all the pumps and pipework.
For reasons unknown
to me the fountain shown above has been drained and "made over" below is a
picture of what it now looks like

Picture
taken aprox 2004
* The
control gear is basically all the electrical components the pumps need
to operate and timers to start and stop the fountains and water
replenishment facilities which can be anything from a "float
valve" to more sophisticated electronic fill valves. Also they have
the facility for "dosing" the water, that is where chemicals
are added to prevent algae growing which would turn the water green.
So next time you see a commercial fountain spare a thought for all
the "workings" that you can not see. Want to build your own fountain?
Some one seems to have read his article. To find out more
click me
Fountain ideas home
see here
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